ABSTRACT
In March 2020, WHO declared Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) as a global pandemic, which had a major impact on all mass gatherings (MG), including the Hajj. This has an impact for the government, as the party organizing the pilgrimage can make more mature preparations for a more optimal implementation of the pilgrimage. This study aimed to evaluate hygiene and health coaching for community readiness to perform the Hajj during an ongoing COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia. We used a mixed qualitative and quantitative method, in which the quantitative component used an analytic cross-sectional design with a questionnaire given to 2425 pilgrims, while the qualitative component was carried out through Focus Group Discussion. During the pandemic, all hygiene and health coaching, including guidance, was carried out in three types of distance learning, called "online", "offline (face-to-face)", and "combination". This study shows that face-to-face health coaching is low (50.5%), while online coaching is high (70.0%). The total fraction of pilgrims who participated in blended coaching sessions was 55.1%, and the highest frequency of coaching was under four times (38.7%). However, in its implementation, there is still no integration between programs. There is quite a lot of health information given to pilgrims, but the material still varies between regions. Information on guidelines for preventing and transmitting COVID-19 for officers and pilgrims has not been fully socialized. There exists an urgent need to establish messages that are clear, meaningful, empathetic, consistent, and in context in order to achieve health improvement of pilgrims.
ABSTRACT
Physical distancing kini sedang ramai menjadi perbincangan publik sebagai salah satu cara pemerintah dalam menekan penyebaran virus COVID-19 yang sedang melanda beberapa negara di belahan dunia. Tidak tersaringnya cuitan terkait physical distancing bisa memunculkan berbagai macam opini tidak hanya opini yang positif tapi juga yang negatif. Maka dari itu Twitter di anggap lebih diminati oleh masyarakat indonesia dikarenakan Twitter dirasa lebih mudah untuk mengungkapkan opininya. Metode yang digunakan yaitu Naïve Bayes Classifier (NBC). Data terkumpul dilakukan filter dari cuitan tersebut dengan menghapus data yang double maka setelah di filter data yang terambil yaitu sebanyak 547 tweets. Pada perhitungan analisis sentimen terhadap physical distancing di tengah pandemi COVID-19 menggunakan metode NBC memperoleh hasil akurasi sebesar 5026%. Tujuan dari penelitian ini agar dapat mengkategorikan opini negatif atau positif dari pembahasan physical distancing. Nantinya informasi terkait kebijakan Physical Distancing bisa sampai tepat informasinnya kepada masayarakat.Kata Kunci: Naïve Bayes physical distancing Twitter Physical distancing is now busy becoming a public conversation as a way for the government to spread the COVID-19 virus which is currently hitting several countries around the world. There are public tweets related to physical distance that is free from various kinds of opinions not only positive but also negative ones. Therefore, Indonesian people consider Twitter to be more desirable because it is easier for Indonesians to express their opinion. The method used is the Naïve Bayes Classifier (NBC). The data collected was filtered from the tweets with double data then after filtering the data were taken as many as 547 tweets. In calculating the sentiment analysis of physical distance in the middle of the COVID-19 pandemic using the NBC method it gets an accurate result of 50.26%. The purpose of this study to find and categorize negative or positive opinions from the discussion of physical distancing. So that the implementation of the Physical Distance policy can get accurate information to the public. Keywords: Naïve Bayes physical distancing Twitter
ABSTRACT
COVID-19 has an impact on society one of which is panic buying. This study aims to get a comprehensive picture of panic buying behavior and factors that influence it in Indonesia. The method in this research is a mixed method which begins by distributing the survey to 418 respondents. The results obtained from the survey were then deepened using qualitative methods through interviews with six subjects. The results showed that panic buying occurred for several items that could potentially be urgently needed during a pandemic. This is in the background by the anxiety that accompanies society. However, for other items purchases are still made in controlled conditions and as needed. The campaign not to carry out panic buying has not been fully effective. The biggest hope of the majority of the community is not in providing supplies of the goods needed but rather for the government to increase speed in dealing with the spread of COVID-19. Keywords: panic buying COVID-19 pandemic consumer behavior
ABSTRACT
Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui tingkat pengaruh layanan informasi audio visual tentang pemakaian masker melalui media WhatsApp group pada mahasiswa untuk mencegah penyebaran COVID-19. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis desain kuasi eksperimen dengan teknik nonequivalent control group design. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan skala Likert, dengan uji validitas menggunakan koefisien Product Moment dan uji Reliabilitas menggunakan Cronbach’s Alpha. Data yang sudah diperoleh kemudian dianalisis menggunakan uji normalitas Saphiro Wilk. Hasil uji normalitas menunjukkan bahwa data tidak berdistribusi normal. Selanjutnya, analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik Mann Whitney U. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat pengaruh signifikan layanan informasi audio visual melalui media WhatsApp Group terhadap peningkatan kesadaran pemakaian masker pada mahasiswa.Kata kunci : Layanan Informasi, Pemakaian Masker, WhatsApp Group